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Implementing Public Engagement
Metrics for Success
Metrics for success are indicators used to assess a project’s effectiveness toward the goals of inclusive public engagement. Understanding the success of project engagement can help the City make efforts toward continuous improvement. The indicators defined in this section serve to evaluate the impact, process and performance of public engagement. To see more specific recommendations for post-engagement evaluation, reference Step 8: Evaluate the Engagement Process.
Indicators
Participant Experience
Participant Experience
Definition
This indicator evaluates the public’s experience with a project’s engagement process.
Why
Understanding participant experience helps the City create accessible engagement plans that acknowledge community members’ voices.
How
- Assess participant satisfaction using participant satisfaction surveys, discussed in Step 6: Create and Implement a Public Engagement Plan, and Step 8: Evaluate the Engagement Process.
Demographic Representation
Demographic Representation
Definition
Demographic representation evaluates the degree to which participant demographics match the demographics of the project’s impact area. Local demographics can be used as benchmarks to compare with participant demographics.
Why
Demographic representation provides a fuller picture of the public’s experiences and priorities, allowing diverse perspectives and backgrounds to be considered when the City makes decisions. If the demographic proportions of the people who participated in a project are significantly different than the project area’s population, it may mean that some voices were missed and/or that others are over-represented, which is relevant information for a decision-maker to consider.
How
- Staff should seek to engage participants who represent the demographics of the project’s impact area, e.g. the entire city or a specific community. Measure participant demographics against the project area’s demographics.
- A project's participant demographics may not immediately match the actual project area demographics, but over time, staff should seek continued improvement.
Reach
Reach
Definition
Reach is the number of people who became aware of or engage in a project.
Why
Reaching a broad swath of people affected by a project promotes inclusion in the engagement process so that the public has ample opportunity to become aware of and/or participate in decision-making.
How
- Assess in-person reach by reviewing sign-in sheets, sign-up forms and comment cards.
- Review digital engagement such as social media reach, paid or earned media impressions, email open and click-through rates and project webpage views.
- For social media or earned media, work with the Communications Department to gather reports on impressions/views.
- Work with the Web Services team (accessible to City Staff only) to gather webpage analytics such as page visits.
Quality of Input
Quality of Input
Definition
This indicator evaluates the degree to which public comments are focused to the project’s input areas and can therefore be used to help inform decision-makers.
Why
Assessing quality of public input helps determine clear objectives and parameters for participation were effectively provided.
How
- Track all public input in an organized manner. Once the public input period is complete, conduct a content analysis.
- If responses are not focused to the topics at hand, evaluate how project overviews, prompts or questions can be more straightforward for the next project.
Implementing Public Engagement
- Levels of Public Participation
- Metrics for Success
- Engaging Children and Youth
- Engaging Groups Affected by Structural Exclusion
- Engaging Immigrants
- Engaging Members of the LGBTQIA+ Community
- Engaging Older Adults
- Engaging with People Experiencing Homelessness and Those in Emergency Shelter
- Engaging People with Disabilities
- Engaging Religious Communities
- Engaging Veterans and Members of the Military
- Working with Businesses
- Working with the City's Boards and Commissions
- Working with Community Planning Groups and the Community Planners Committee
- Working with Community-Based Organizations
- Working with Council Offices
- Working with Neighborhood Associations