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Inclusive Engagement Techniques and Approaches
Introduction
Inclusive Engagement Techniques and Approaches equips staff with a variety of options for how to conduct public outreach and engagement through tip sheets for more than 30 different engagement techniques or approaches. These techniques and approaches can help the City effectively share information and gather public input in a way that best suits the nature of the project, the public’s preferences and available resources.
These techniques and approaches can be adapted and modified to suit individual project needs. The list is not exhaustive, so additional techniques or approaches not included here can be considered as well. Staff should consult with management when selecting, planning and implementing techniques and approaches. See Step 6: Create and Implement a Public Engagement Plan for additional considerations for choosing techniques or approaches. When implementing techniques or approaches, staff should communicate their purpose to participants to provide transparency about how the public is being invited to participate. Staff may also consider providing participation support to make public engagement more accessible and decrease barriers to participation.
Staff may take photos or videos to document engagement techniques and/or increase awareness of public engagement opportunities. When doing so, staff should post public notice(s) on the premises in a visible area, and for facilitated events consider having the facilitator announce that photos will be taken (providing an option for participants to indicate a preference to not have their photo taken e.g. by wearing a discreet dot sticker).
Each tip sheet outlines the technique or approach’s definition, when it can be used, how to implement it, an estimate for resources needed and considerations for how to make it more inclusive. The parameters below define the resource estimations for each technique or approach:
Minimal | Moderate | High | |
---|---|---|---|
COST | ![]() Less than $1,000 | ![]() $1,000 to $40,000 | ![]() Exceeding $40,000 |
TIME | ![]() One to three weeks | ![]() One to three months | ![]() More than three months |
CAPACITY | ![]() One to two people | ![]() Three to four people | ![]() A team (five or more people) |
These estimates can aid staff in selecting, planning and implementing engagement techniques or approaches based on their project budget, timeline and staff/consultant capacity.
Inclusive Engagement Techniques and Approaches
- Introduction
- Appreciative Inquiry
- Arts-based Engagement
- Briefings
- Charrettes
- Comment Forms
- Community Cafés
- Community Mapping
- Community Office Hours
- Email Notifications
- Engagement through Service
- Fact Sheets
- Flyers
- Focus Groups
- Game-based Approaches
- Hotlines
- Information Kiosks
- Interviews
- Meeting in a Box
- Mobile Engagement
- News Releases
- Newsletters
- Open Houses
- Participation Support
- Pop-Up Events
- Project Models
- Project-specific Groups
- Public Meetings
- Public Service Announcements (PSAs)
- Social Media
- Surveys and Polls
- TV/Radio/Podcast Interviews
- Tours and Field Trips
- Vision Walls
- Web-Based/Hybrid Meetings
- Webpages
- Workshops