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Patent & Trademark Resource Center

 

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About the Center

The San Diego Public Library (SDPL) is an officially designated Patent and Trademark Resource Center (PTRC) that is part of a nationwide library network maintained by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

The Patent and Trademark Resource Center is located on the 3rd floor of the Central Library. You do not need to visit SDPL in-person to access search tools, but the library provides certain resources (e.g. a current collection of full-color Plant patents, and legal reference books) that are only accessible in-person. 

Contact Us

PTRC Representatives are library staff who are information experts trained on how to use search tools to access patent and trademark information. Representatives can:

  • Demonstrate how to use search tools to conduct a patent or trademark search
  • Direct you to information and explain the application process and fee schedule
Please note: Patent searching often is a complicated process that may require the assistance of a patent attorney or patent agent. PTRC Representatives are not attorneys and cannot provide legal advice. Staff can, however, direct you to lists of local patent attorneys who are licensed to practice before the USPTO.
 

For in-depth assistance, please contact us at PTRCStaff@Sandiego.gov or request an appointment below:


Featured Programs & Events

Federal Trademark Searching: Overview—VIRTUAL—Friday, November 1, 2024 · 12-1pm

This webinar will introduce you to the fundamental mechanics of using our trademark search system. It’s geared toward new users and those interested in conducting basic searches. Staff from the USPTO will cover: 

  • Why you should search
  • Basic search strategy
  • Common searches
  • Finding help 

 

Trademark Basics: Learn the Fundamentals — VIRTUAL—Friday, November 6, 2024 · 4-5:30pm

Are you a small-business owner or entrepreneur interested in learning about trademarks and how to apply for a federal registration? If so, this event is a must-attend. In this webinar co-hosted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) and the U.S. Intellectual Property Alliance (USIPA), we’ll focus on trademark protection in the United States.  

This session will cover: 

  • Definitions and types of trademarks
  • Benefits of federal registration
  • How to select a trademark
  • Steps for filing and registration
  • Where to find help 

 

Name, Image, Likeness for Student-athletes — VIRTUAL—Friday, November 15, 2024 · 9am-3pm

Attention, student influencers and athletes! Are you interested in leveraging your image and influence to monetize your personal brand? If so, join our new virtual and in-person event on November 15, from 9 a.m. to 3:10 p.m. PT to discuss Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) at the University of San Francisco School of Law. This hybrid event is scheduled with breaks throughout, and brief closing remarks. Check-in for in-person attendees is from 8:30-9 a.m.

Whether you're an emerging influencer or a seasoned athlete, this dynamic program offers invaluable insights and tools to transform your passion into profit. Don't miss this opportunity to learn from industry experts, network with peers, and take your brand to the next level.  

This event will cover: 

 The basics of NIL rules and related governance

  • How to build an effective brand
  • Common pitfalls regarding NIL contracts
  • Trademark prosecution before the USPTO
  • Benefits to registering a trademark with the USPTO 

 

Trademarks 101—San Diego Central Library—Thursday, November 21, 2024 · 11-12pm

Whether you're a business owner, entrepreneur, or simply curious about intellectual property, this 60 minute course will equip you with the foundational knowledge you need to navigate trademarks effectively.  This session will be led by PTRC Representatives and will take place on the 3rd floor of the Central Library in The StartUp.  

 

Intellectual Property Basics and Helpful Resources —VIRTUAL—Thursday, December 5, 2024 · 9-10:30am

Unfamiliar with patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets? Don’t miss this opportunity to learn from USPTO experts about intellectual property (IP) basics and potential ways to protect your innovation as you transition from idea to product.  

 

The Path to a Patent, Part VII: How to file a patent application using Patent Center — VIRTUAL—Thursday, December 5, 2024 · 11am-12:30pm

Looking for more information on using Patent Center? In part seven of this eight-part recurring series, United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) experts will teach participants how to use this tool to file and manage patent documents online.  

This presentation will feature filing application documents in DOCX format, including using Patent Center training mode to practice filing. You will learn about some helpful resources, such as the Inventors Assistance Center (IAC) and the Patent Electronics Business Center (EBC). 

 

Trademarks 101—San Diego Central Library—Thursday, December 19, 2024 · 11-12pm

Whether you're a business owner, entrepreneur, or simply curious about intellectual property, this 60 minute course will equip you with the foundational knowledge you need to navigate trademarks effectively.  This session will be led by PTRC Representatives and will take place on the 3rd floor of the Central Library in The StartUp. 

What is a patent?

A patent is an intellectual property right granted by the Government of the United States of America to an inventor “to exclude others from making, using, offering for sale, or selling the invention throughout the United States or importing the invention into the United States” for a limited time in exchange for public disclosure of the invention when the patent is granted.
 
This right was established over 200 years ago in Article 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution: “To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries.”
 
For more details, visit the United States Patent and Trademark Office's introduction to patents.
 

How to Get Started

The below listed and downloadable documents will help get you started on your patent research process.

Useful Websites

  • United States Patent & Trademark OfficeLearn about the patent application process. Search for patents and published patent applications. File your own patent application.
  • Conociendo sobre la Propiedad Intelectual - En el presente site podrá encontrar información relevante sobre todos los aspectos de la propiedad intelectual. Para mayor información u orientación, favor visitar o hacer cita en el Centro de Recursos de Patentes y Marcas de la Biblioteca General del Recinto Univresitario de Mayagüez de la Universidad de Puerto Rico.
  • European Patent OfficeThe official website of the European Patent Office (EPO). Find information on applying and searching for patents, legal issues on patents, patent grants, rules and regulations about European and international patent applications.
  • WIPO - World Intellectual Property OrganizationWIPO is responsible for the promotion of the protection of intellectual property throughout the world through co-operation among States and for the administration of various multilateral treaties dealing with the legal and administrative aspects of intellectual property.
  • Japan Patent OfficeLearn about intellectual property in Japan.

U.S. Patent Search Tools

  • Patent Public Search -  Patent Public Search was created in 2022 to replace the Pub EAST and Pub WEST systems with a single, more robust online platform that provides the public access to search tools used by patent examiners. 
  • PAIR - Patent Application Information RetrievalGet information about a patent application's status.
  • Patent Assignment SearchSearch for Patent Assignment information beginning August 1980.
  • Official Gazette for PatentsThe Official Gazette for Patents allows you to see patents issued each week and is available online for the past year. You can browse by classification or type of patent.

International Patent Search Tools

What Is a Trademark or Servicemark?

trademark is a word, phrase, symbol or design, or a combination of words, phrases, symbols or designs, that identifies and distinguishes the source of the goods of one party from those of others.
 
service mark is the same as a trademark, except that it identifies and distinguishes the source of a service rather than a product. Throughout this guide, the terms "trademark" and "mark" refer to both trademarks and service marks.
 
Visit the USPTO's Trademark Basics page to learn more.
 

How to Get Started

The downloadable documents below will help get you learn more about trademarks and the trademark search process.

Videos about Trademarks

Watch the videos below to learn the basics about trademarks. More videos are available on the USPTO's Trademark Information Network (TMIN).
  1. Introduction to the USPTO and Trademark Basics
  2. Before You File
  3. Searching
  4. Applicant Information
  5. Drawing Issues

Useful Websites

Trademark Search Tools

Trademark Symbols

A trademark can be claimed with the letters TM written in superscript: TM

A service mark can be claimed with the letters SM written in superscript: SM

A trademark or service mark that has been registered with the USPTO is signified by the letter R with a circle around it: ®

What is Copyright?

Copyright is a form of protection grounded in the U.S. Constitution and granted by law for original works of authorship fixed in a tangible medium of expression. Copyright covers both published and unpublished works.
 
Original works of authorship include literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works, such as poetry, novels, movies, songs, computer software, and architecture. Copyright does not protect facts, ideas, systems, or methods of operation, although it may protect the way these things are expressed.
 
For more, please see the U.S. Copyright Office's downloadable Copyright Basics.
 

Useful Websites

Copyright Search Tools

Copyright Symbols

The copyright symbol for works other than sound recordings is the letter C with a circle around it: ©
The copyright symbol for sound recordings is the letter P with a circle around it:

Small Business Resources

Provides local resource guide, workshops, mentoring, lending, contracting assistance
San Diego District Office
550 West C St., Suite 550, San Diego, CA 92101
Phone: 619-557-7250 or 619-727-4883
 
Provides free and low cost consulting and workshops.
South San Diego SBDC
880 National City Blvd., National City, CA 91950
Phone: (619) 482-6391
 
Provides free workshops, consulting, and networking.
5998 Alcala Park, San Diego, CA 92110
Phone: (619) 260-4547
 
Provides free mentoring, webinars, networking events, low-cost workshops.
8825 Aero Dr., Suite 101, San Diego, CA 92123
Phone: (858) 283-1100 | Email: score0140@scorevolunteer.org
 
Provides free business accelerator program for low to moderate income entrepreneurs and diverse founders, mentorship, and co-working space.
 

Legal Resources

Provides free legal assistance in preparing and filing a patent application to financially under-resourced inventors and entrepreneurs.
 
Supervised law school students provide free legal assistance to eligible clients.
 
Find entire NOLO books and forms on patents, trademarks, trade secrets, copyright, and creative arts & music. Follow the instructions to login.
 
Provides legal services to low-income entrepreneurs and eligible microbusinesses and nonprofit organizations.
707 Broadway, Suite 1400, San Diego, CA 92101
Phone: 619-235-5656, ext. 130 | Email: info@sdvlp.org

Business Names

What is a business name?
Before you can register your business name, it is important to determine your business entity or structure. A business entity is an ownership structure that impacts how the business is taxed, financed, owned, managed, run, and also protected by insurance. The California Secretary of State recommends that you consult a private attorney and tax accountant for guidance on determining the best entity type for your situation. A business entity can be formed in California by registering the entity through the Secretary of State.
For more information, visit the California Secretary of State website.
 
What is a fictitious business name?
If you plan to sell your products or services under a name that is not your official registered business name, you must file a Fictitious Business Name Statement with the Recorder/County Clerk within 40 days of your first transacting business.
For more information, visit the San Diego Assessor/Recorder/County Clerk website.
 
What is a domain name?
A domain name is the web address or URL where users can access a specific website. You can select an accredited domain registrar through the Internet's Network Information Center (InterNIC)’s Accredited Registrar Directory.
For more information, visit the InterNIC website.